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Jabal al-Nour : ウィキペディア英語版 | Jabal al-Nour Jabal al-Nour (also Jabal an-Nur or Jabal Nur), which can be translated from Arabic جبل النور as "The Mountain of Light" or "Hill of Illumination", is a mountain near Mecca in Saudi Arabia's Hejaz region.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://mecca.net/muslim-videos/jabal-al-nour-the-mountain-of-light-and-cave-of-hira/#/video/first-revelation-cave-of-hira )〕 It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Mecca. The mountain houses the famed ''Ghar Hira or Hira cave. The cave is quite small, four arm's length long by 1.75 arm's length wide.〔Mubārakfūrī, Ṣafī -R. Ar-Raheeq Al-Mak̲h̲tūm = The Sealed Nectar: biography of the noble prophet. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2002. Print.〕 The mountain is barely 640m tall. It does however, take two hours to make it to the cave and is extremely strenuous on the individual. However, the mount and the cave hold tremendous significance for Muslims throughout the world. The Islamic prophet Muhammad is said to have spent a great deal of time in the cave meditating and it is believed that he had received his first revelation from the archangel Gabriel, inside this cave from God. ==Naming==
Since this is where Muhammad is said to have received the first verses of the Quran, the mountain was given the title "Jabal-al-Nour". "Jabal" in Arabic means mountain and "Nour" or "Noor" means light or enlightenment. This experience is sometimes identified with the beginning of revelation; hence the present name.〔Weir, T.H.; Watt, W. Montgomery. "Ḥirāʾ." Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Brill Online, 2013. Reference. Augustana College. 07 October 2013 Ramadan at night, i.e. August, 10, 610 C.E. or exactly 40 lunar years, 6 months and 12 days of age i.e., 39 Gregorian years, 3 months and 22 days.〔Mubārakfūrī, Ṣafī -R. When the Moon Split: a biography of Prophet Muhammad. Riyadh. 1998.〕 ..
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